See fumen on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumen-ast-verb-5jlrglIl",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present subjunctive of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumen-ast-verb-4KquxP0B",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fumar"
],
"id": "en-fumen-ca-verb-5jlrglIl",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fúmer"
],
"id": "en-fumen-ca-verb-tDMj3dpi",
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 9 15 2 12 15 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fumen-gl-verb-QzBf-P3H",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-fumen-gl-verb-7wjCe7Wf",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "ja-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ふめん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 9 15 2 12 15 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ふめん"
],
"id": "en-fumen-ja-romanization--pZNAm7a",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ふめん",
"ふめん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French fumer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fume",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "fume + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fumer; equivalent to fume + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME",
"3": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English, rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Air",
"orig": "enm:Air",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 9 15 2 12 15 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To emit fumes, especially for fumigation."
],
"id": "en-fumen-enm-verb-0BtZEJy7",
"links": [
[
"fumigation",
"fumigation"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiu̯mən/"
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 9 15 2 12 15 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 10 17 1 9 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fumen-es-verb-QzBf-P3H",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-fumen-es-verb-7wjCe7Wf",
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present subjunctive of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fumar"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fúmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of fúmer"
],
"links": [
[
"fúmer",
"fúmer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "ja-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ふめん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ふめん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ふめん",
"ふめん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "fume"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fumer"
},
"expansion": "Old French fumer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fume",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "fume + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fumer; equivalent to fume + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fumynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yfumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fume",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fumie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME",
"3": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English, rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fum"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Air"
],
"glosses": [
"To emit fumes, especially for fumigation."
],
"links": [
[
"fumigation",
"fumigation"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfiu̯mən/"
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fumen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fumar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fumar:",
"third-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fumar",
"fumar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "fumen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fumen meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.